Sefer Or Chadash, Józefów 1858.

Signed on the title page by the Gaon ”Bought with Gd’s help I Eliyahu David Son of the Rabbi Ish Teumim”. With his handstamp as Rabbi of Mir.

18 Long & important marginalia in his Holy hand.

The genius Rabbi Eliyahu David Rabinovich Teomim [1843-1905], Rabbi and laurel of Israel. Served as a rabbi in the cities of Ponevezh and Mir in Lithuania and at In his last years of Jerusalem. Father-in-law of Rabbi Avraham Yitzchak Hacohen Kook. Born in Picklin, Lithuania, a great genius and a righteous man who, as a young boy, was clearly blessed with his talents. Already at the age of 13 to 15, he wrote his "Shevet Ahim" essay on the rules of the Shas, and when he was 16 , In 1860, the family moved to the city of Ragula in central Lithuania, where the Adere’t began writing innovations on Maimonides called "Masay Lemelech". Later he studied at Cloise in Ponevej, testifying to himself: "I repeated all the Shas in a hurry and my memory caught everything With G-d’s help."

In 1886, his daughter, Alta Bat-Sheva, married Rabbi Avraham Yitzchak Hacohen Kook. (She passed away three years later and Rabbi Kook married Raisa Rivka, daughter of the Adere’t brother- Rabbi Zvi Yehuda Rabinovich Teomoim.) After 18 years of rabbinic law in Ponevej, on Lag Ba’omer 1893 the Adere’t accepted the rabbinate of Mir. After serving seven years as Rabbi of Mir, Rabbi Shmuel Salant, who was already very old and whose vision was weakened, was called upon to serve as his assistant to the Jerusalem Rabbinate to fill his place after his death. The Adere’t immigrated to Eretz Israel in the year 1901, but died four years later, during the life of Rabbi Salant, in Adar 1905.

 For several decades he used to walk during the day with small tefillin. He wrote the autobiographical essay "Nefesh David" about his life, That’s where his tremendous care in the small details is revealed. He says that on the night of the Seder he was very excited about the paragraph "VeHi SheAmdah" and burst into great tears over the agony of the people of Israel and the mercy of the Almighty with the people of Israel, "until I was ashamed of my household". When he was in Jerusalem, living in front of the temple, he said: "They thought to do me a favor and extend my life, but that only shortens my days, because every time I see the place of the temple I can’t stop myself." To the magnitude of his appreciation in the eyes of Rav Kook, he wrote the book ‘Eder Yakar’ after his passing.

Overall Good-Fair condition, stains-heavy stains, title page with lower margin repair, first 20 pages and last 15 pages have small marginal tears, worming in left margin sometimes affecting text, new later binding. 38 Cm.

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Lot #52

Signature & Haggahot of the Gaon Rabbi Eliyahu David Rabinowitz-Teomim the Aderet. Or Chadash, Józefów 1858.

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